Mobile phones, feature phones and smartphones: the differences

Published by Adam Fraser on July 24, 2012

Mobile phones, feature phones and smartphones: the differences

Smartphones, feature phones, mobile phones. What’s the difference? You may think it’s easy to distinguish between them all, but sometimes there’s not much difference between them. Here’s our breakdown of the three.

As a rule of thumb, the best way to differentiate the three groups is to keep in mind its features and therefore, cost. If a phone just makes a phone call, sends a text message and offers very little else, it’s mobile phone. If it offers a high-megapixel camera, enables you to edit Microsoft Office documents and photos then it’s a smartphone. And anywhere in between is probably a feature phone.

To explain things further, let’s look more in detail about the differences.

Mobile phones

Nokia 100 group

These are usually the most affordable phones on the market. A great example of this is the Nokia 100. While a mobile phone doesn’t come packed with a high-end features, what it does offer is a brilliant battery life. This one has a standby time of 840 hours – well over a month – for example.

A mobile phone is principally there for the crucial jobs; to enable you to make a phone call and the odd SMS. In addition to its affordable price, one of the key reasons this model is so popular in places like Africa is its durable, dust-resistant design. 

Feature phones

Nokia Ahs 305 group

Feature phones lie in the ever-contested space between mobile phones and smartphones. They are rich in features, very clearly more advanced than a mobile phone, but not quite so advanced as a smartphone. Often they have built-in cameras sometimes with a fairly high megapixel count. They support apps, game downloads and feature a Web browser. The Nokia Asha 305, Nokia Asha 306 and Nokia Asha 311are all feature phones

These particular examples are very close to being smartphones, and by some people’s definitions, they are. For now we’ll stick with Wikipedia’s definition of a smartphone, though: “A smartphone is a mobile phone built on a mobile computing platform, with more advanced computing ability and connectivity than a feature phone.”

Of course, there’s a problem with this definition. What is “more advanced” changes every year. Ten years ago, having a calendar app would have been enough to get into the smartphone camp. Today, it’s nothing short of augmented reality browsers and HD video capabilities.

Feature phones are perfect for people who want more than just to make a phone call, but possibly don’t want to spend a lot of money on a fully-fledged smartphone. It’s a very good happy medium.

Smartphones

Nokia Lumia 900 for AT&T white

A smartphone is, as we’ve just discussed, a phone that’s at the forefront of current technology.

Current smartphones are capable of taking high-res photos that you can edit right on the phone. You could also create Office documents, edit them and upload them to the Cloud. Smartphones also feature GPS for finding your way around the world, plus much more.

The Nokia Lumia 900 is one example of a smartphone. It’s beautifully crafted, meets most of your needs and is for all intents and purposes a mobile computer

Most people start their phone journey with a mobile phone, as it’s the perfect way to be introduced to new technology. Then, after time, their confidence – and desire – grows and it’s time to upgrade to a feature phone. From here, not everybody takes the leap to smartphone, as feature phones are capable of so much.

However, those that do progress to smartphone do so to always be connected to the things that are important to them, whether it be friends and family on social networks, or to be kept up-to-date with the latest news from around the world, or to just blast some aliens in a high-def online game.

What did you first own? A mobile phone, a feature phone or a smart phone? Let us know, by using the comments section below.

Image credit: Per Olof Forsberg

Comments

  • http://twitter.com/Horia Horia

    I own a BlackBerry but I am looking into a Nokia WP8 device.

  • Justobeclear

    good thing i didn’t spent too much money on an iPhone or an android  (if an android isn’t flagship it will always lag) 

  • http://www.facebook.com/code565472 陳政文

    I would like a “feature rich” feature phone, and it’s not so complex, just let your Asha 311 have some feature of X2-00 (build-in FM antenna, LED light for photo and torch, one is good, two are better) and 6260 slide (AUTO FOCUS camera) then it’s completed. I believe it won’t going to be a $1000 device. I keep talking about $1000 device because some of you telling about “of course we can make a $1000 high end device that have every thing top spec…” while I just ask for a feature phone that didn’t lack features. I dislike him very much.

    Oh, and, the 7390 which be announced in 2007, have a 3.2MP AF camera, so now you should be able to make an AF camera with same 3.2MP resolution but faster and cheaper, right?

  • Francois Magny

    My first cell phone was… a cell phone! But that was in 1996! I don’t think smartphones were even introduced in Canada at that point.

    • http://conversations.nokia.com/ Adam Fraser

      My first ever phone was a mobile phone, too. There wasn’t really any other option in the 90s, as you’ll know.

  • Lekeim

    I wonder whether my C5-00 still qualifies as a smartphone. :)

    My history looks like this:

    Siemens S35
    Nokia 2600
    Nokia 6300
    Nokia C5-00
    Nokia 808 (both purchased this year)

  • xobama

    feature phone is a dead category. As nowadays android has move all phones to smartphones, even the low price ones runs android. So, i strongly suggest nokia update their old features phones to smartphones using at least symbian belle.  Else, nobody will buy them.

    • http://www.facebook.com/code565472 陳政文

      Nokia feature phones sale 73.5 millions in Q2 while Lumia smart phones just sale 4 millions and that’s before the WP8 shock from Microsoft. So which is dead category? (They will happy if we say both aren’t.)

  • http://twitter.com/haikus Pino

    Wow, when I read 840 hours of standby, I’m like… Excuse me, what? :-)

    • http://conversations.nokia.com/ Adam Fraser

      I know. Amazing, right?

  • Ajit Jalady

    Nokias feature fone can send a file via BT, seems like a difficult task for
    the Lumia “Smartphone”…. I guess there should be another category for Lumia –
    “Smart Dumbphone” or rather a “Trojan phone”…. Nokia and Elop still dont learn
    any lesson inspite of the mess they are in right now. Nokia is heading to $0,
    good job Mr Elop – Suprising how the board is still praising its Chief Trojan
    Officer.

     

    You guys should have stuck with your original Plan A – The Nokia N9. I still
    love it even after a year. ( I also still use my N900 – beauty of a phone )
     

    • Ajit Jalady

       Ha ha ha, Good Job! Nokia will never learn!

  • SNL90

    I used to own my first mobile phone way back year 2004 when i was 14. It’s a siemens mobile phone. The next 1 or 2 years i started to change to smart phones which is the Nokia 6630 and then the Nokia N70. On the year 2008 i changed to Nokia xpress music 5800 (touch screen smart phone i guess) and then the Nokia E7. Until now my recent smart phone was definitely the Nokia Lumia 900 :-) I <3 Nokia